"The role of the Imam's knowledge of languages and linguistics in proving his Imamate."

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Researcher at the Specialized Institute for Hadith Sciences

2 PhD in Contemporary Muslim Thought, Higher Education Complex for Language, Literature and Culturology, Researcher at Imam Mobin Research Center

Abstract

One of the prominent features in Shia narrations about the Imams (peace be upon them) is their knowledge of languages and their ability to speak all human languages. This article, using a descriptive-library method and drawing upon narrative sources and theological texts, examines these characteristics and their role in proving Imamate. Initially, the hallmarks of Imamate are explained from a Shia theological perspective, and then, based on reliable hadiths, the Imams' (peace be upon them) speaking in all languages is discussed as one of the signs of divinely-inspired knowledge and their authority. This attribute not only demonstrates the vastness of the Imams' knowledge but, within the Shia epistemological system, also serves as evidence of their connection to the source of divine knowledge and their suitability for the position of Imamate. Furthermore, this can also indicate the role of the Imams in guiding humanity and responding to various cultural and social needs, which can be of particular importance.

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